فَبِمَا Then because of fabimā their breaking naqḍihim (of) their covenant mīthāqahum and their disbelief wakuf'rihim in (the) Signs biāyāti (of) Allah l-lahi and their killing waqatlihimu (of) the Prophets l-anbiyāa without bighayri any right ḥaqqin and their saying waqawlihim Our hearts qulūbunā (are) wrapped ghul'fun Nay bal (has) set a seal ṭabaʿa Allah l-lahu on their (hearts) ʿalayhā for their disbelief bikuf'rihim so not falā they believe yu'minūna except illā a few qalīlan
[No te sorprendas, ¡Oh, Muhámmad! de que te pidan que hagas descender un Libro del cielo, cuando ellos] Quebrantaron el pacto, no creyeron en los signos de Dios, mataron a los Profetas injustamente, y [además] dicen: “No podemos comprender tus palabras”. No es eso, sino que Dios ha endurecido sus corazones porque han negado la verdad evidente, y no van a creer sino unos pocos de ellos.
وَبِكُفْرِهِمْ And for their disbelief wabikuf'rihim and their saying waqawlihim against ʿalā Maryam maryama a slander buh'tānan great ʿaẓīman
Tampoco creyeron [en el Mesías] y manifestaron contra María una calumnia gravísima [acusándola de fornicadora].
وَقَوْلِهِمْ And for their saying waqawlihim Indeed, we innā killed qatalnā the Messiah l-masīḥa Isa ʿīsā son ib'na (of) Maryam maryama (the) Messenger rasūla (of) Allah l-lahi And not wamā they killed him qatalūhu and not wamā they crucified him ṣalabūhu but walākin it was made to appear (so) shubbiha to them lahum And indeed wa-inna those who alladhīna differ ikh'talafū in it fīhi (are) surely in lafī doubt shakkin about it min'hu Not mā for them lahum about it bihi [of] min (any) knowledge ʿil'min except illā (the) following ittibāʿa (of) assumption l-ẓani And not wamā they killed him qatalūhu certainly yaqīnan
Y dijeron: “Hemos matado al Mesías, Jesús hijo de María, el Mensajero de Dios”. Pero, aunque así lo creyeron, no lo mataron ni lo crucificaron. Quienes discrepan sobre él [Jesús] tienen dudas al respecto. No tienen conocimiento certero sino que siguen suposiciones, pero en realidad no lo mataron.
بَل Nay bal he was raised rafaʿahu (by) Allah l-lahu towards Him ilayhi And is wakāna Allah l-lahu All-Mighty ʿazīzan All-Wise ḥakīman
Dios lo ascendió al cielo [en cuerpo y alma]. Dios es Poderoso, Sabio.
وَإِن And (there is) not wa-in from min (the) People ahli (of) the Book l-kitābi but illā surely he believes layu'minanna in him bihi before qabla his death mawtihi And (on the) Day wayawma (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati he will be yakūnu against them ʿalayhim a witness shahīdan
La Gente del Libro comprenderá, antes de la muerte, la verdad sobre Jesús, y el Día del Juicio él testificará en contra [de quienes lo negaron y de quienes lo adoraron].
فَبِظُلْمٍۢ Then for (the) wrongdoing fabiẓul'min of mina those who alladhīna were Jews hādū We made unlawful ḥarramnā for them ʿalayhim good things ṭayyibātin which had been lawful uḥillat for them lahum and for their hindering wabiṣaddihim from ʿan (the) way sabīli (of) Allah l-lahi many kathīran
Debido a las injusticias que cometían los judíos, y porque constantemente obstaculizaban el camino de Dios, les prohibí cosas buenas que antes les eran permitidas.
وَأَخْذِهِمُ And for their taking wa-akhdhihimu (of) [the] usury l-riba while certainly waqad they were forbidden nuhū from it ʿanhu and (for) their consuming wa-aklihim wealth amwāla (of) the people l-nāsi wrongfully bil-bāṭili And We have prepared wa-aʿtadnā for the disbelievers lil'kāfirīna among them min'hum a punishment ʿadhāban painful alīman
Se Lucraban con la usura siendo que les estaba prohibido, y estafaban engañando a la gente. Les tenemos reservado un castigo doloroso a quienes de entre ellos han negado la verdad [a pesar de conocerla].
لَّـٰكِنِ But lākini the ones who are firm l-rāsikhūna in fī the knowledge l-ʿil'mi among them min'hum and the believers wal-mu'minūna believe yu'minūna in what bimā (is) revealed unzila to you ilayka and what wamā was revealed unzila from min before you qablika And the ones who establish wal-muqīmīna the prayer l-ṣalata and the ones who give wal-mu'tūna the zakah l-zakata and the ones who believe wal-mu'minūna in Allah bil-lahi and the Day wal-yawmi the Last l-ākhiri those ulāika We will give them sanu'tīhim a reward ajran great ʿaẓīman
Pero a los que están afianzados en el conocimiento y creen en lo que te fue revelado y lo que fue revelado anteriormente, hacen la oración prescrita, pagan el zakat, creen en Dios y en el Día del Juicio Final, les daremos una recompensa grandiosa.